Let's think about burnout as the lack of a flame. The flame needs to be rekindled to bring back the passion and enjoyment of one's career.
Ashley Gersh, MA, LMHCCare for Yourself
Stress keeps you going. Burnout depletes you. Know the difference — and act before symptoms become a crisis.
What Is Burnout?
Adapted from the World Health Organization — burnout has three dimensions.
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ExhaustionFeeling overextended and depleted of the emotional and physical resources you need to recover.
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CynicismA negative or detached response to the job — loss of idealism and dehumanization of others.
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InefficacyFeeling incompetent and unproductive — a lack of achievement at work.
Take Action Against Burnout and Stress
Practical strategies you can use now. Content adapted from ACC semi-retired well-being resources and the Clinician Well-Being Toolkit — with pandemic-specific framing removed.
Combat Burnout — Build a Self-Care Plan
Self-care is not indulgence — it is maintenance. Elements of a self-care plan include journaling, meditation, mindfulness, stretching, breath techniques, and regular exercise.
Daily practices
Sleep hygiene — protect rest as a clinical skill, not a luxury
Mindfulness and meditation — build self-awareness and reduce stress
Movement — yoga, regular exercise, relaxation techniques
Connection — stay connected with friends, family, and community
Detect early and act
Watch for deteriorating health before symptoms become severe
Make a personal vision plan and prioritize goals
Set work-life boundaries and hold them
Schedule time for self-care, hobbies, and the people who matter
Self-leadership — lead yourself first
Be real — know what matters; align actions with values
Be whole — clarify expectations, build networks, manage boundaries
Source: ACC Clinician Well-Being Toolkit
Self-Care During High-Stress Periods
To care for others, care for yourself first. These practices sustain well-being when demand is high.
Remember self-care — monitor stress; take breaks; exercise; get outside when you can
Stay connected — check in with colleagues, family, and supervisors
Respect differences — some people need to talk; others need space
Limit media exposure — alarming content raises stress and lowers effectiveness
Self check-ins — watch for prolonged sadness, sleep problems, intrusive memories, hopelessness
Honor your service — recognize the work you and your colleagues do
Practice compassion — patience and gratitude sustain the team
Center for the Study of Traumatic Stress — sustaining well-being for health care personnel (PDF)
Source: Adapted from Tips to Cope (Metro Health / Center for the Study of Traumatic Stress)
Manage Stress and Anxiety
Psychosocial well-being matters as much as physical health. Feeling stressed under pressure is normal — it is not proof you cannot do your job. Stress can also help you stay focused and purposeful.
Steady yourself — ask
What happens to your body when worries mount?
How worried are you? What do you fear most?
What usually helps you handle worries?
Techniques that work
Diaphragmatic breathing — inhale and expand your belly; pause; exhale slowly to a count of five. Repeat four times.
Box breathing — slow, deep breaths to heighten focus and relieve stress
Guided imagery — envision a calming place; engage all senses
Mindfulness and meditation — especially effective for time pressure and excessive workload
Movement — yoga or short exercise breaks to slow heart rate and steady breathing
Source: Adapted from Stress Management Resources
Resilience Reboot — 30-Minute Check-In
Resilience only works when you pause to recharge. Set aside 30 minutes alone or with a trusted colleague to re-establish a realistic baseline — not business as usual.
Six domains of resilience
Vision / clarity / congruence
Composure
Reasoning
Tenacity
Collaboration
Health
Nine reflection questions
What matters to me most right now?
What is my greatest strength at this time?
How can I channel that strength toward what matters most?
What is one step I need to take right now?
What can I safely stop doing for now?
Who is one person I can involve?
What is the most important reason I will not neglect my vision, myself, and others?
I will take care of my physical health by ___
I will take care of my emotional health by ___
Source: Adapted from Resilience Building in Times of Crisis
Break the Stigma — Seek Help
79% of cardiologists said they would not seek help for burnout. 45% are unlikely to participate in a workplace program. Professional support is not weakness — early intervention protects you and your patients.
Common barriers
“I can handle this myself” — peer and professional support exists
“Symptoms are not severe enough” — early action prevents crisis
“Too busy” — burnout reduces effectiveness at work
“Do not want to risk disclosure” — confidential resources are available
Hostile or uncivil behavior at work — see responding to uncivil behavior in the workplace
Confidential support
Physician Support Line — free, confidential peer support
988 Suicide & Crisis Lifeline — call or text 988
NCD Academy: Mental Health Care — Increasing Awareness, Erasing Stigmas
Source: ACC Clinician Well-Being Toolkit
DocMatter Connect with peers who understand
Share strategies, compare notes, and discuss well-being with cardiovascular colleagues in ACC's members-only community.