Readability Evaluation Checklist and Rating Scale
Evaluate each page or section on a 1–5 scale:
| Criteria | 1 (Poor) | 2 (Below Avg.) | 3 (Average) | 4 (Good) | 5 (Excellent) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Reading Level | College+/Complex | 12th–College | 10th–12th Grade | 8th–10th Grade | 6th–8th Grade |
| Sentence Length | >30 words avg. | 25–30 words avg. | 20–25 words avg. | 15–20 words avg. | 10–15 words avg. |
| Paragraph Density | Long, dense | Somewhat dense | Moderate density | Brief paragraphs | Concise paragraphs |
| Vocabulary | Very specialized | Somewhat specialized | Mixed | Mostly simple | Clear, simple |
| Jargon Usage | Excessive | Frequent, undefined | Occasional, defined | Minimal, defined | Minimal, always defined |
| Sentence Structure | Passive, complex | Mostly passive | Mixed passive/active | Mostly active | Active, clear |
| Scannability | Difficult | Fairly difficult | Average | Good | Excellent |
| CTA Clarity | Unclear/confusing | Vague | Somewhat clear | Clear | Very clear and actionable |
Total Scores:
- 7–14: Needs Significant Improvement
- 15–21: Below Average; Requires Revision
- 22–28: Average; Could Benefit from Minor Edits
- 29–35: Good; Minor Tweaks Only
- 35+ : Excellent; Highly Readable
Example of How to Conduct and Summarize the Audit:
- Run quantitative tests (e.g., Hemingway App, Readable.io).
- Evaluate qualitative UX criteria listed above.
- Score each criteria using the checklist above.
- Provide actionable recommendations (e.g., simplify sentence structures, break paragraphs down, reduce jargon).
- Present results clearly to stakeholders:
- Summarize scores with a break down.
Define Readability Criteria
Establish clear criteria for readability. Typical dimensions include:
- Reading Level: Grade-level comprehension needed (e.g., 8th grade, 12th grade, college).
- Sentence Length: Average number of words per sentence (ideally 15-20 words for general audiences).
- Paragraph Density: Number of sentences per paragraph (ideally 2-4 sentences per paragraph).
- Vocabulary Complexity: Usage of simple, everyday words versus specialized or complex vocabulary.
- Jargon and Acronyms: Frequency and necessity; clarity in defining specialized terms.
- Sentence Structure: Use of active vs. passive voice (favor active).
- Content Length: Total word count for sections or pages relative to user attention span.