Readability Evaluation Checklist and Rating Scale

Evaluate each page or section on a 1–5 scale:

Criteria 1 (Poor) 2 (Below Avg.) 3 (Average) 4 (Good) 5 (Excellent)
Reading Level College+/Complex 12th–College 10th–12th Grade 8th–10th Grade 6th–8th Grade
Sentence Length >30 words avg. 25–30 words avg. 20–25 words avg. 15–20 words avg. 10–15 words avg.
Paragraph Density Long, dense Somewhat dense Moderate density Brief paragraphs Concise paragraphs
Vocabulary Very specialized Somewhat specialized Mixed Mostly simple Clear, simple
Jargon Usage Excessive Frequent, undefined Occasional, defined Minimal, defined Minimal, always defined
Sentence Structure Passive, complex Mostly passive Mixed passive/active Mostly active Active, clear
Scannability Difficult Fairly difficult Average Good Excellent
CTA Clarity Unclear/confusing Vague Somewhat clear Clear Very clear and actionable

Total Scores:

  • 7–14: Needs Significant Improvement
  • 15–21: Below Average; Requires Revision
  • 22–28: Average; Could Benefit from Minor Edits
  • 29–35: Good; Minor Tweaks Only
  • 35+ : Excellent; Highly Readable

Example of How to Conduct and Summarize the Audit:

  1. Run quantitative tests (e.g., Hemingway App, Readable.io).
  2. Evaluate qualitative UX criteria listed above.
  3. Score each criteria using the checklist above.
  4. Provide actionable recommendations (e.g., simplify sentence structures, break paragraphs down, reduce jargon).
  5. Present results clearly to stakeholders:
    • Summarize scores with a break down.

Define Readability Criteria

Establish clear criteria for readability. Typical dimensions include:

  • Reading Level: Grade-level comprehension needed (e.g., 8th grade, 12th grade, college).
  • Sentence Length: Average number of words per sentence (ideally 15-20 words for general audiences).
  • Paragraph Density: Number of sentences per paragraph (ideally 2-4 sentences per paragraph).
  • Vocabulary Complexity: Usage of simple, everyday words versus specialized or complex vocabulary.
  • Jargon and Acronyms: Frequency and necessity; clarity in defining specialized terms.
  • Sentence Structure: Use of active vs. passive voice (favor active).
  • Content Length: Total word count for sections or pages relative to user attention span.